Perceptions of Pre-Service Teachers As They Relate to Professional Practice

Authors

Dr. Emily Williams, Dr. Elissa Poel, Dr. Miguel Licona, Dr. Elsa Arroyos, Alma Meraz-Rodriguez
  • Dr. Emily Williams (Author) New Mexico Highlands University image/svg+xml
    Dr. Emily Williams is an Assistant Professor with New Mexico Highlands University. She holds a Master of Arts degree in Special Education from the University of Florida. She earned an Education Specialist in School Psychology, and a Doctor of Philosophy in Special Education, both from New Mexico State University. As a k-12 educator in Florida and New Mexico, she taught in both general and special education and served as a school psychologist for several years. Her research interests include teacher efficacy, parents and families of children with disabilities and on-line education.
  • Dr. Elissa Poel (Author) New Mexico State University image/svg+xml
    Dr. Elissa Poel is Associate Professor Emerita in the Department of Special Education/ Communication Disorders at New Mexico State University and served as the Director of Field Practices for Special Education. Her teaching responsibilities and research interests included teacher preparation, inclusive practices, international student teaching, specific learning disabilities, and assistive technology. Dr. Poel served as the Co-PI for Reaching the Pinnacle (RTP), a program, funded by the National Science Foundation, that recruited, mentored, and retained individuals with disabilities in college/university STEM programs throughout New Mexico and far west Texas. Dr. Poel served as an active member of the board for the Learning Disabilities Association of America. Her mission has been and continues to be to improve the quality of life for individuals with disabilities.
  • Dr. Miguel Licona (Author) New Mexico State University
    Miguel M. Licona is a Professor in the Curriculum and Instruction Department at New Mexico State University. His research interests include transformative pedagogies in education using a critical multicultural perspective. His recent publications deal with teaching and learning on the U.S.-Mexico border, distance education, multicultural and science education.
  • Dr. Elsa Arroyos (Author) New Mexico State University
    Dr. Elsa C. Arroyos is an Associate Professor in the Counseling & Educational Psychology Department at New Mexico State University. She is also the training director for the Specialist-level School Psychology Program. Her research interests include issues related to education and teaching in relation to mentoring as well as multicultural competencies related to school psychology.
  • Alma Meraz-Rodriguez (Author) Las Cruces Public Schools
    Alma Rodriguez earned a Bachelors' degree in Spanish and Psychology, a Masters' degree in Counseling and Educational Psychology, and an Educational Specialist degree in School Psychology. She worked as a school counselor with elementary and middle school students in New Mexico and Texas and as an associate school psychologist in New Mexico and Colorado. As a graduate assistant in the Special Education Department at New Mexico State University, she taught both undergraduate and graduate courses. Currently she works in New Mexico with K-5 students as an elementary school counselor.
https://doi.org/10.64546/jaasep.242
The purpose of this study was to explore the beliefs and concerns of pre-service teachers as they relate to professional practice during their practicum experience. This study took place in a minority-serving university in the Southwest. All activities were conducted during one academic semester and held during the weekly on-campus seminars. The participants were a convenience sample of 13 pre-service teachers enrolled in dual licensure programs (elementary/special education and secondary/special education). Pre/post surveys, interviews, and focus groups were used to triangulate the data. Responses to questions posed during focus groups, interviews, and questionnaires were explored thematically. The results indicated that pre-service teachers maintained a positive attitude toward their students, projected an understanding of their students and their disabilities, and recognized the challenges that students with disabilities face.

Aka, E. & Yildirim, A. (2011). Influence of teacher perceptions of students on teaching high school biology. Egitim Arastirmalari-Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 44, 19 – 32.

Atherton J. (2011) Learning and teaching: Assimilation and accommodation [On-line: UK] retrieved from http://www.learningandteaching.info/learning/assimacc.htm

Alliance for Excellent Education (2005). Teacher attrition: A costly loss to the nation and to the states. Issue Brief. Retrieved from http://www.all4ed.org/files/archive/publications/TeacherAttrition.pdf

Baum, A., & Swick, K. (2008). Descriptions of dispositions for assessment in pre-service teacher education field experiences. Early Childhood Education Journal 35(6), 579-584. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10643-007-0229-9

Bhuvaneswari, R., Greene, B., & Debacker, T. (2005). Predicting pre-service teachers' cognitive engagement with goals and epistemological beliefs. The Journal of Educational Research, 98(4), 11-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3200/JOER.98.4.222-233

Burriss, K., & Burriss, L. (2004). Competency and comfort: Pre-service' attitudes toward diversity. Journal of Research in Childhood Education, 18, 199-210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02568540409595035

Cakmákci, G. (2009). Preparing teachers as researchers: Evaluating the quality of research reports prepared by student teachers. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 35(2), 39 – 56.

Cho, G., & DeCastro-Ambrosetti, D. (2005). Is ignorance bliss? Pre-service teachers' attitudes toward multicultural education. High School Journal, 89(2), 24 – 29. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/hsj.2005.0020

Collier, S. (1999). Characteristics of reflective thought during the student teaching experience. Journal of Teacher Education, 50, 173 – 181. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002248719905000303

Connelly, V., & Graham, S. (2009). Student teaching and teacher attrition in special education Teacher Education and Special Education, 32(3), 257 – 269. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406409339472

Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Constructing 21st century education. Journal of Teacher Education, 57(3), 300-314. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487105285962

Darling-Hammond, L. (2003). Keeping good teachers: Why it matters? What leaders can do?

Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development, 60(8), 6-13. Darling-Hammond, L., Chung, R., & Frelow, F. (2002). Variation in teacher preparation: How well do different pathways prepare teachers to teach? Journal of Teacher Education, 53(4), 286 – 302. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487102053004002

Glenn, W. (2006). Model versus mentor: Defining the necessary qualities of the effective cooperating teacher. Teacher Education Quarterly, 33(1), 85 – 95. Hausfather, S. J., Strehle, E. L., & Outlaw, M. E. (1999). Negotiating the construction of field experiences: Creating a model of successful early field experiences. Gateways to Teacher Education, 12(1), 55-70.

Hecker, D. (2005). Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational employment projections to 2014. Retrieved from http://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/2005/11/art5exc.htm

Ingersoll, R. (2001). Teacher turnover and teacher shortages: An organizational analysis. American Educational Research Journal, 38(3), 499-534. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312038003499

Johnson, L. (2002). My eyes have been opened: White teachers and racial awareness. Journal of Teacher Education, 53(2), 154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487102053002007

Kincheloe, J. (2008). Critical pedagogy (3rd ed.). New York: Peter Lang.

Minor, L.. Onwuegbuzie, A., & Witcher, A., & James, T. (2002). Beliefs and their perceptions of effective teachers. The Journal of Educational Research, 96(2), 116 – 129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220670209598798

Moll, L., Amanti, C., Neff, D., & Gonzalez, N. (1992). Funds of knowledge for teaching: Using a qualitative approach to connect homes and classrooms. Theory into Practice, 31(2), 131-141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00405849209543534

Moore, R. (2003). Reexamining the field experiences of pre-service teachers. Journal of Teacher Education, 51, 31 – 42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0022487102238656

National Economic Council, the Domestic Policy Council, the President’s Council of Economic Advisors, and the Department of Education (2011). Teacher Jobs at Risk. Retrieved from https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:cosNMDB7gHYJ:www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/uploads/teacher_jobs_at_risk_report.pdf+&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESjlK3pxw6szgsxNU9Hr5b0lKVfCna5NH8VPy3JZ_npZMZeaF6NN70FbeLJfsWthY69JZfXUc3wsGlWJckkql2lTlUN3U2StfedVV-EtqaukmX5NcG0R9-QFE4Ott5wnjzDodMRy&sig=AHIEtbRh-MUxvkimqSV-Wf9ffCEMl9LydA

Pajares, M. (1992). Teachers’ beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct. Review of Educational Research, 62(3), 307-332. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543062003307

Pourdavood, R. (2002). Exploring the evolving nature of three elementary pre-service teachers' beliefs and practices: Three parallel case studies. Focus on Learning Problems in Mathematics, 24(1), 45 – 64.

Proctor, T. , Rentz, N., & Jackson, M. (2001). Preparing teachers for urban schools: the role of field experiences. The Western Journal of Black Studies, 25(4), 219-227.

Rhoads, K., Radu, I., & Weber, K (2011). The teacher internship experiences of prospective high school mathematics teachers. International Journal of Science & Mathematics Education, 9(4), 999-1022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10763-010-9267-7

Sass, D., Flores, B., Claeys, L., & Pérez, B. (2012). Identifying personal and contextual factors that contribute to attrition rates for Texas public school teachers. Education Policy Analysis Archives, 20 (15) Retrieved from http://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/967 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v20n15.2012

Sensoy, O., & DiAngelo, R. (2012). Is everyone really equal? An introduction to key concepts in social justice education. New York: Teacher College Press.

Serdyukov, P., & Ferguson, T. (2011). Teacher dispositions: What kind of candidates do we have in a teacher preparation program, and how can we make them better? Journal of Research in Innovative Teaching, 4(1), 106-119.

Stuart, C. & Thurlow, D. (2000). Making it their own: Pre-service teachers' experiences, beliefs, and classroom practices. Journal of Teacher Education, 51, 113 – 121. Thomas, J., & Pederson, J. (2003). Reforming elementary science teacher preparation: What about extant teaching beliefs? School Science Math, 103(7), 319-330. U.S. Department of Education, International Affairs Office, Attracting, Developing, and Retaining Effective Teachers, Washington, DC, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/002248710005100205

Valenzuela, A. (1999). Subtractive schooling: U.S.-Mexican youth and the politics of caring. Albany: State University of New York Press.

There are 31 references in total.
Williams, E., Poel, E., Licona, M. M., Arroyos, E. C., & Meraz-Rodriguez, A. (2014). Perceptions of Pre-Service Teachers As They Relate to Professional Practice. Journal of the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, 9(2), 68-86. https://doi.org/10.64546/jaasep.242

Downloads

Article Information

  • Article Type Articles
  • Submitted May 12, 2014
  • Published June 15, 2014
  • Issue Spring/Summer 2014
  • Section Articles
  • File Downloads 0
  • Abstract Views 0
  • Altmetrics
  • Share
Download data is not yet available.