Levels of Telepractice Being Used By Speech-Language Pathologists Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oklahoma and Texas K-12 Schools

Authors

  • Lacey Kerr (Author) Northeastern State University image/svg+xml
  • Sallie Ruskoski (Author) Northeastern State University
https://doi.org/10.64546/jaasep.561
This study compared the different services and types of disorders Oklahoma and Texas K-12 SLP’s provided through teletherapy as compared to face-to-face therapy before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. A Google forms survey was available to SLPs from June through October, 2021, assessing three age groups of children: elementary (5-10 years), middle school (11-13 years), and high school (14-18 years). Questions included types of serviced provided and disorders treated. There was a decrease in the services of Screening, Assessment, and Follow-up offered through teletherapy as compared to face-to-face for all three age groups. However, there was a decrease in treatment of disorders with elementary and middle school students while no change or an increase in treatment was observed in treatment in high school students. This study concludes that services and treatment decrease for younger aged students while most treatment remained the same for older students.

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. (n.d.) ASHA Practice Portal: Telepractice. Retrieved November 18, 2021, from https://www.asha.org/practice-portal/professional-issues/telepractice/

Bryant, C., Parafiniuk, D., & Sippl, T. (2017). Telepractice in schools: What works best? The ASHA Leader, 22(7). doi:10.1044/leader.ov.22072017.npS DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/leader.OV.22072017.np

Cirrin, F. M., Schooling, T. L., Nelson, N. W., Diehl, S. F., Flynn, P. F., Staskowski, M., Torrey, T. Z., & Adamczyk, D. F. (2010). Evidence-based systematic review: effects of different service delivery models on communication outcomes for elementary school-age children. Language, speech, and hearing services in schools, 41(3), 233–264. https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2009/08-0128) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/0161-1461(2009/08-0128)

Fairweather, G. C., Lincoln, M. A., & Ramsden, R. (2016). Speech-language pathology teletherapy in rural and remore educaitonal settings: Decreasing service inequities. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 18, 592-602. doi:10.3109/17549507.2016.1143973 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2016.1143973

Fong, R., Fung Tsai, C., & Yan Yiu, O. (2021). The implementation of telepractice in speech language pathology in Hong Kong during the COVID-19 pandemic. Telemedicine and e-Health, 27(1), 30-38. doi:10.1089/tmj.2020.0223 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2020.0223

Grogan-Johnson, S. (2018). Getting started in school-based speech-language pathology telepractice. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups, 3(18), 21-31. doi:10.1044/persp3.sig18.21 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/persp3.SIG18.21

Rettinger, L., Klupper, C., Werner, F., & Putz, P. (2021). Changing attitudes towards teletherapy in Austrian therapists during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of telemedicine and telecare, 0(0), 1-9. doi:10.1177/1357633X20986038 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X20986038

Rudolph, J. M. & Rudolph, S. (2015). Telepractice vs. on-site treatment: are outcomes equivalent for school-age children? EBP Briefs, 10(2), 1-15.

Bloomington, MN: NCS Pearson, Inc. At a Glance: Where do audiologists and speech-language pathologists work? (2014, May 1). The ASHA Leader, 19(5), 24-24. doi:10.1044/leader.aag.19052014.24 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/leader.AAG.19052014.24

Sylvan, L., Goldstein, E., & Crandall, M. (2020). Capturing a moment in time: A survey of school-based speech-language pathologists’ experiences in the immediate aftermath of COVID-19 public health emergency. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups, 5, 1735-1749. https://doi.org/10.1044/2020_PERSP-20-00182 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/2020_PERSP-20-00182

There are 10 references in total.
Kerr, L., & Ruskoski, S. (2024). Levels of Telepractice Being Used By Speech-Language Pathologists Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oklahoma and Texas K-12 Schools. Journal of the American Academy of Special Education Professionals, 19(3), 99-107. https://doi.org/10.64546/jaasep.561

Downloads

Article Information

  • Article Type Articles
  • Submitted September 19, 2024
  • Published October 15, 2024
  • Issue Fall 2024
  • Section Articles
  • File Downloads 0
  • Abstract Views 0
  • Altmetrics
  • Share
Download data is not yet available.